Italian Rainbow Cookies (Tricolor Cookies with Video!)
Based on my grandma’s recipe, these classic Italian rainbow cookies (or Tricolor cookies) are vibrantly colored and full of almond and sweet jam flavor! They’re easy to make, and well worth the process for an elegant Christmas cookie that wows! Oh, and they’re secretly vegan!
My all time favorite traditional Christmas cookie from our family
Yes, this is actually a family recipe that I made entirely vegan!
My mom’s side of the family comes from Palermo, in Sicily (and they’re very proud of it ha!). So when planning The Banana Diaries Cookie Week this year, I wanted to make sure I came up with a few family classics that we normally enjoy around the holidays.
This Italian rainbow cookie recipe actually comes from my grandma. Italian rainbow cookies, also known as tricolor cookies, tricolore cookies, or seven layer cookies, were actually created by Italian immigrants who came over from Italy (although there is some debate that they are found in Italian pasticcerie).
There is actually a very similar recipe called Pasticcini Arcobaleno that’s traditionally found in pasticcerie around Christmas time.
Anyways, these rainbow cookies became a very popular cookie in Italian American bakeries, and since Jewish neighborhoods often ran into the Italian ones, they started to show up in traditionally Jewish bakeries as well, switching out the colors for blue and white.
So I asked my grandma for any family recipes we had, and she quickly scribbled this one onto a sheet of paper. If you’ve never had a rainbow cookie, then you’re in for a treat.
They’re soft and chewy, with notes of raspberry or apricot between cake-like cookie that’s full of fresh almond flavor, all sandwich between a thin layer of chocolate.
It’s quite literally my favorite Christmas cookie, and the one I always filled my plate up with as a kid.
The best part? I got the full approval of both my mom and grandma that these vegan Italian rainbow cookies taste just like the traditional! SERIOUSLY!
Tricolor Cookie Ingredients
Now, I did mention that I veganized these tricolor cookies, but don’t worry. They’re extremely simple in terms of ingredients, and I promise you, you won’t be able to tell that they’re vegan!
For these rainbow cookies, you’ll need:
- Vegan butter
- Sugar
- Almond Paste (NOT marzipan! Be sure that you are indeed using almond paste!)
- Applesauce
- Dairy free milk
- Aquafaba
- Flour
- Chocolate
- Raspberry jam
- Vegan red and green food coloring
As you can see, we swapped out the eggs with two ingredients: applesauce and aquafaba. The applesauce acts as the egg yolks, and the aquafaba acts as the egg whites when we whip it into stiff peaks. But don’t worry- the actual method is kept just the same as the classic!
You’ll also note that there are no leavening agents in these cookies! Baking back then was very simple, and they often used only what they had access to, which wasn’t very much.
In terms of equipment, I recommend a stand mixer or a hand mixer, two large bowls, three baking sheets, and some parchment paper.
I actually made these cookies entirely with a hand mixer, so don’t worry- it can be done!
How to make Italian Rainbow Cookies
Now, just because these Italian rainbow cookies have been veganized does not mean that they’re harder to make. Actually, the process is quite simple (even easier than the classic!), it just takes some patience.
That’s what my grandma kept emphasizing to me: patience, patience, patience.
There are a few more steps to making this classic Italian-American dessert than most cookie recipes, even vegan ones, but trust me these cookies are so worth it!
I recommend reading the full instructions down below in the recipe card before beginning. Also make sure to give yourself several hours to prepare the cookies. It’s a waiting game!
I also made a little video tutorial to help if you’re more of a visual person! Be sure to follow along with the recipe card as well though to ensure you’re not miss measuring!
Step 1: Make the cookie dough/batter
You’ll often hear these Italian rainbow cookies being called an Italian rainbow cookie cake, or the tricolor cookie cake. That’s because the dough is not really a traditional dough, but almost like a cake batter (and a lot of it).
To start, you’ll simply cream together the vegan butter and sugar. Then add in the almond paste and beat again.
Next, you’ll add in the dairy free milk, applesauce, almond extract, and vanilla extract. Now, I highly recommend keeping the almond extract in (but don’t add more than the recipe calls for! These cookies taste very almond-y already! I recommend using Rodelle or Nielsen-Massey). Creamy everything together once more, then sift in the flour. Fold the mixture until it reaches a consistent dough batter.
Then, whip the aquafaba into stiff peaks. Fold the aquafaba into the dough until it’s completely distributed throughout.
Divide the batter into 3 bowls
Color one bowl green and the other bowl red.
Then spread each batter onto its respective cookie sheet, almost as if the cookie batter was a sheet cake. The batter will be very thin, so don’t worry- you do indeed have enough batter, but it will be thin!
Bake the cookie sheets
These cookies bake fast- you’ll only need a few minutes in the oven, and then allow the cookies to cool for 10 minutes.
Assemble the rainbow cookies
Because the cookies bake a bit thinner than traditional Italian rainbow cookies, you’ll need to cut the cookie sheets in half and stack them on top of each other before assembling.
To do this, simply cut each cookie sheet crosswise, and carefully flip one half onto the other. You should yield a square-like rectangle instead of a definitive rectangle from the cookie sheet.
Then you’ll use the green layer as the bottom, and keep it on the cookie sheet, as you’ll need to transfer this to the fridge again. Spread 1/4 cup of raspberry jam onto the green layer top, then place the white layer on top. Spread the remaining raspberry jam on top of that layer, then place the red layer on top.
Chill the rainbow cookies with weights
This part is crucial. Once you finish with topping the red layer, place a piece of parchment paper on top, along with several heavy flat objects, such as books or large plates. Place the cookie layers into the fridge with the weights on to chill for 3 hours.
You really need all of those 3 hours.
Once chilled, you can remove the cookies from the fridge, and spread the chocolate onto the top of the red layer. Place the cookies back into the fridge to set the chocolate, then remove again, carefully flip the cookies, and spread the final layer of chocolate.
Slice the rainbow cookies
What I love about this recipe is that you slice this rainbow cookie cake into tons of little rainbow cookies!
This recipes yields about 36 cookies, you can cut more or less by making your cookies smaller or larger.
But that’s really it! Once they’re sliced, you can enjoy and be completely fooled that these rainbow cookies are even vegan 😉
Storing Rainbow Cookies
Many like to leave their cookies at room temperature, but I don’t recommend that for these rainbow cookies.
I recommend storing these Italian cookies in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 1 week.
Alternatively, you can store these cookies in the freezer for up to 3 months.
Can I make these Italian Rainbow Cookies gluten free?
You can most definitely make these secretly vegan Italian rainbow cookies entirely gluten free as well!
The wonderful part about this recipe is that the only ingredient that needs to be swapped is the flour. Swap in gluten free 1:1 baking flour at an equal ratio. I recommend Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 baking flour or King Arthur’s.
Unfortunately, you can’t make these cookies nut-free, as they’re heavily reliant on the almonds.
I hope you love these rainbow cookies as much as I do! Seriously, this recipe is my favorite of all time. I mean, I love all my cookie recipes, but this one is especially close to my heart, as it’s my grandma’s.
If you make these Italian tricolor cookies, be sure to leave it a review and rating below so that others may find the recipe! As always, I absolutely love to see your beautiful creations on Instagram and Pinterest, so be sure to tag me there!
Happy rainbow cookie baking!
More vegan Christmas cookies:
Want to save this recipe for later? Add it to your favorite recipe board on Pinterest!
Italian Rainbow Cookies (Tricolor Cookies with Video!)
- Prep Time: 30 + 200 for chilling
- Cook Time: 10
- Total Time: 4 hours
- Yield: 36 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Italian
- Diet: Vegan
Description
Based on my grandma’s recipe, these classic Italian rainbow cookies (or Tricolor cookies) are vibrantly colored and full of almond and sweet jam flavor! They’re easy to make, and well worth the process for an elegant Christmas cookie that wows! Oh, and they’re secretly vegan!
Ingredients
- 1 1/2 cups vegan butter, softened
- 1 cup sugar
- 8 ounces almond paste (not marzipan)
- 1/4 cup dairy free milk
- 3/4 cup unsweetened applesauce
- 2 tsp almond extract
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 2 cups all-purpose flour (or gluten-free 1:1 baking flour)
- 1/3 cup aquafaba
- 1/2 tsp cream of tartar
- Red and green vegan food coloring
- 1/2 cup raspberry jam (or 1/4 cup raspberry and 1/4 cup apricot)
- 1/2 cup melted vegan chocolate chips
Instructions
- Prepare three medium baking sheets with parchment paper. Preheat the oven to 350F.
- In a large bowl, use a hand mixer to cream together the vegan butter and sugar until smooth and the sugar has dissolved into the vegan butter.
- Then add in the almond paste and continue to cream the butter mixture with the marzipan until smooth.
- Next, add in the dairy free milk, applesauce, almond extract, and vanilla extract, and use a hand mixer again to cream until smooth.
- Once smooth, add in the flour, and fold together until it becomes a consistent dough and there are no more dry streaks. Set aside.
- In a medium bowl, use a hand mixer or stand mixer to beat the aquafaba and cream of tartar until the aquafaba reaches stiff peaks.
- Fold the aquafaba into the dough mixture until it is completely incorporated into the dough.
- Divide the dough into 3 bowls. Add 5-7 drops of red food coloring to one bowl, and 5-7 drops of green food coloring to another. Leave the third as it is. Mix in the red food coloring in one bowl, and the green in the other. Set aside.
- Pour the red dough batter onto one baking sheet, and use an offset spatula or knife to spread the batter until it reaches the edges of the pan and completely covers it. Repeat for the green and the yellow/white batter with the remaining baking sheets.
- Bake each baking sheet for 8-12 minutes, or until the batter has set and the toothpick comes out clean. It won’t be super puffy and thick, but it should look set. Remove from the oven and allow the baking sheets to cool for 10 minutes.
- Once cool, take the green baking sheet and use a knife to cut the cookie cake in half crosswise (so cutting the length side in half). You should have two almost squares now. Carefully fold one square on top of the other by using the parchment paper to flip the square. Spread 1/4 cup raspberry jam on top. Repeat for the white/yellow cake, slicing it in half and flipping the half on top of itself. Then carefully transfer the white/yellow cake to be on top of the green layer. Spread 1/4 cup raspberry jam on top of the white cake layer. Then cut and fold the red layer in half, and carefully transfer the red layer to be on top of the white layer. You should now have the green layer on the bottom, the yellow layer in the middle, and the red layer on top.
- Cover the top of the red layer with a piece of parchment paper and place heavy books or dishes on top of the cookie layers. Place the cookie layers, covered and weighted down, in the fridge to chill for 3-4 hours.
- Once chilled, remove from the fridge and remove all weights. Spread half of the melted chocolate on top of the red layer, spreading the chocolate just to the edges. Then chill the cookie in the fridge for 10 minutes to set the chocolate.
- Once the chocolate has set, remove from the fridge once more, carefully flip the cookie, and spread the remaining chocolate on the other side of the green layer until it reaches the edges. Place the cookie into the fridge again to set for 10 minutes.
- Remove from the fridge and slice into 36 cookies. Enjoy!
- Store in the fridge for up to 1 week or the freezer for up to 3 months.
Before I became vegan I was a baker and these cookies look beautiful. I can’t wait to make them. They look so scrumptious.
Aw my goodness thank you!! I hope you absolutely LOVE them!!
These took a bit of time to make and I didn’t even have enough almond paste, but this is one of the best cookies I’ve ever had! I’d 100% recommend this to anyone 🙂 💕
OMGSH!! The sweetest comment!! My goodness THANK YOU!! So glad you loved it, and enjoy!!
OH MY GOODNESS! I’m so grateful for this vegan version! What a treat!! Christmas definitely came early in the form of these amazing cookies 🙂 Thank you!!
I just love to hear this!! Thank you so much for trying them! Enjoy!
This is the kind of recipe that I have been looking for! Quick question though, instead of spreading it out super thin on a cookie sheet, can I use an 8×8 baking pan, so that it is automatically the right size? If so would you recommend that it bakes a little longer? TIA!
Hi Izzy! Oh I’m so excited for you to try this recipe! Yes, you can! Just be sure to check on how it’s baking!
What is the food coloring brand you used? It’s not listed or mentioned other than when you said it in the video but you spoke fast so it’s unclear.
Hi Dee! So sorry about that! I used Nomeca here- they’re really good colors that really hold up in the oven!
Hi! I just made these and they taste delicious but they are so moist that they aren’t holding their structure when placed in the frig. Does this mean I should have baked them longer? Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Hi Jeanna! So glad you like the taste 🙂 By holding their structure do you mean the cake is too soft? Or is the jam not sticking in between the cake layers? If it’s too soft, then it’s slightly underbaked, but if it’s not sticking together, that would be an issue with the jam then!
I have been searching for a vegan, gf rainbow cookie recipe and am so happy to have finally found this. I cannot wait to bake these, this is the first vegan recipe that actually looks like it will work. Thanks so much. I’ll let you know how they turn out.
Oh I’m so happy to hear it!! Enjoy, and let me know how they go!!
How did you get chocolate on the bottom of the cookies? Did I miss that?
Oh it’s in step 14!
Do you think it’d be okay to use an apricot jam, instead of raspberry? Most recipes I’ve found call for apricot, but your recipes are my favorite & im just so excited to find your rainbow cookie recipe!
Oh I’m so excited for you to try these! Yes you can definitely use apricot jam, and it’ll still be lovely 🙂 Enjoy!
Hi! I’m not vegan but I want to try these cookies as they are my favorite and this recipe looks awesome!! However, I don’t have aquafaba so can I sub eggs? How many and all. Thanks for you great recipes!
Hi Arnell! Oh I hope you try these! Unfortunately, I haven’t baked with eggs in about 10 years (and haven’t made this recipe specifically with eggs in about 20 years haha- I adapted it from my great grandpa’s recipe!), so I can’t recommend anything other than using the ingredients as listed. I’m so sorry!
Do you have any recommendations for a substitute for the aquafaba? My daughter has egg and dairy allergies (hence why I love all your recipes), but I of course have a chickpea allergy. Thanks!
Hi Mary! Oh I’m so sorry! Unfortunately, I haven’t tested this recipe with anything other than acquafaba so I can’t give a recommendation :/ I’m so sorry!